Understanding and Managing Diarrhoea in Animals
Introduction
Diarrhoea can affect animals of all kinds and is often a temporary issue that resolves on its own. However, it can have various causes and manifestations.
Common Causes of Diarrhoea
Diarrhoea can be triggered by a range of factors, including:
- Changes in diet
- Viral infections
- Bacterial infections
- Ingestion of foreign objects
- Poisons or poisonous plants
- Intestinal Worms
- Pancreatitis
- Liver disease
- Kidney disease
- Food allergies
Key Signs of Diarrhoea:
- Loose, watery stools
- Changes in stool color
- Increased frequency of bowel movements
- Straining
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
- Vomiting
- Pain or discomfort
- Increased thirst
- Lethargy
- Accidents indoors
While mild cases may resolve without intervention, certain situations warrant a vet visit:
- Young or elderly animals
- Persistent diarrhoea for more than a day or two
- Blood in stools
- Vomiting or signs of distress
Managing Diarrhoea
Consider these steps when dealing with diarrhoea in animals:
- Do not administer human diarrhoea treatments: These may not be suitable for animals and can cause constipation.
- Ensure hydration: Provide access to fresh water to prevent dehydration.
- Temporary food withholding: Withholding food for a day can help the digestive system recover.
- Offer bland food: Feed bland options like cooked chicken and rice.
It's advisable to document the condition by taking pictures of the diarrhoea and possibly collecting a sample for vet analysis.
Note: Fresh blood in faeces could indicate a significant issue, so consult your vet promptly for a proper diagnosis.
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